Both Diabetes and PD conditions are a result of progressive loss of hormone production. While Parkinson’s disorder is an inflammatory, progressive condition in the brain that occurs due to the loss of dopamine-producing cells, diabetes results from the loss of insulin production and beta cells in the pancreas. For Parkinson’s disorder, age is considered one of the most significant risk factors, while genetics account for up to 20% of the risk.
Theoretically, diabetes is suspected to be a precursor to Parkinson’s disorder. There is evidence that diabetes is a risk factor for developing Parkinson’s disorder, but there is no evidence that optimal diabetes control reduces the risk of Parkinson’s disorder.
How to handle Diabetes and PD?
All of us know that diabetes can be controlled by following a healthy diet, losing weight, managing blood sugar and blood pressure, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking. However, when the two are present in the system, it is essential to be more careful and be wary of the following indicators.
- Accidental falls – PD increases chances of fall, and diabetes reduces bone strength
- Impulse control – Both PD and Diabetes lead to impulsive behavior (gambling and shopping)
- Mental Health – Feeling of depression is common for both. Seek counseling and talk to family
Parivarthan conducted a detailed session on Diabetes and PD with Dr. Usha Sriram.